Across one European country more than three million people make a journey by train every day, and the numbers are rising – ten years ago it was half that, and the network is bracing itself to carry six million daily passengers by 2035, but that’s just one problem facing the government body commissioned to run the rail infrastructure. The rail company wants to cut costs too, by 20%, and to achieve all its goals with a reduced carbon footprint. That means dumping diesel and delivering electricity direct to trains, through a third rail or overhead cable. Delivering the electricity directly reduces the carbon emissions by 20-35%, depending on how the power was generated, but only if the power can be consistently and reliably controlled, which is where Hitachi Energy and the RTU540 come in.
This rail company is the country’s largest unregulated electricity customer, and has a network to match. One electric utility feeds into that network, supplying power for trains across the capital and other major cities, but as the trains go electric that network needs rebuilding to carry the extra load. The network communications is managed by a partner company, who’s asked Hitachi Energy to provide several hundred RTU540s. The Remote Terminal Units (RTU) will gather telemetry information, and relay control messages, between the central SCADA system and the transformers, rectifiers, switchgear and circuit breakers which make up the new power-delivery network. The partner will also hook the RTU540s to door entry systems and closed-circuit cameras, providing remote monitoring for physical, as well as electrical, conditions.