The new systems also support the country’s long‑term shift from a 3 kilovolt (kV) direct‑current (DC) traction supply to a 25 kV alternating‑current (AC) system. AC traction is widely used across Europe because it enables more efficient energy transfer, simplifies integration with national grids, and better accommodates modern electric rolling stock. For passengers, this translates into more reliable timetables, fewer disruptions, and a network that can sustain rising demand.
The PCS6000 converters are part of the Grid-enSure™ portfolio, which brings together power‑electronics‑based solutions designed to improve flexibility, resilience, and stability across electrical systems. In rail, this means optimizing how energy flows through the traction network and helping operators run a more reliable system. The converters also improve efficiency and reduce operating costs by maximizing braking‑energy recovery within the rail system, lowering the amount of electricity that must be drawn and purchased by the railway companies from the distribution grid operators. Internally modeled scenarios suggest that on a 250-kilometer railway line, the technology could reduce grid-imported power by up to 49 GWh per year2 - enough to fully charge 600,000 electric vehicles.
Contracts cover design, delivery, technical assistance, and commissioning, scheduled in phases between late 2027 and mid-2028. Each standardized CS6000 unit has a compact, containerized design that simplifies integration, shortens project timelines, and meets grid‑code requirements, meaning it operates safely and predictably on the national grid. Compliance helps maintain voltage and frequency within required limits and reduces the likelihood that grid disturbances affect train operations.
Beyond rail operations, Hitachi Energy solutions will enable Czech Railways (Správa železnic) to offer commercial services to utilities, including support for grid stability and renewable energy integration. This positions the rail infrastructure company as a contributor to national energy resilience.